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Syrian Refugees’ Location Choice in Urban Areas as a Subjective Process: A Cross-Case Comparison of Önder (Ankara) and Yunusemre (Izmir) Neighbourhoods

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Syrian Refugees’ Location Choice in Urban Areas as a Subjective Process: A Cross-Case Comparison of Önder (Ankara) and Yunusemre (Izmir) Neighbourhoods
Intellect , 183 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1386/9781789389005_8
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References

  1. Ahsan, Unaiza , Oleksandra Sopova, Wes Stayton, and Bistra Dilkina. ‘Refugee Resettlement Housing Scout.’ Paper presented at Bloomberg Data for Good Exchange Conference. New York City, September 25, 2016.
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  4. Aslund, Olof . ‘Now and Forever? Initial and Subsequent Location Choices of Immigrants.’ Regional Science and Urban Economics 35 (2005): 141–65.
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  5. Balampanidis, Dimitris and Iris Polyzos . ‘Migrants’ Settlement in Two Central Neighborhoods of Athens.’ City 20 (2016): 75–90.
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  6. Balcılar, Mehmet and Jeffrey B. Nugent . ‘The Migration of Fear: An Analysisvof Migration Choices of Syrian Refugees.’ The Quarterly Review of Economicsvand Finance 73 (2019): 95–110.
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  7. Beyhan, Burak . ‘The Role of Labour Mobility in the Cognitive Architecture of an Industrial Cluster: The Case of Siteler in Ankara’. Ph.D. diss. Middle East Technical University, 2006.
  8. Bjarnesen, Jesper and Henrik Vigh . ‘Introduction: The Dialectics of Displacement and Emplacement.’ Conflict and Society: Advances in Research 2.1 (2016): 9–15.
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  9. Bolt, Gideon and Ronald van Kempen . ‘Escaping Poverty Neighbourhoods in The Netherlands.’ Housing, Theory and Society 20.4 (2003): 209–22.
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  10. Borjas, George J. ‘Does Immigration Grease the Wheels of the Labour Market?’ Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1 (2001): 69–133.
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  11. Caglar, Ayşe and Nina Glick-Schiller . ‘A Multiscalar Perspective on Cities and Migration: A Comment on The Symposium.’ Sociologica 2 (2015): 1–9.
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  12. Clark, William A. V. ‘Scale Effects in International Migration to the United States.’ Regional Studies 30.6 (1996): 589–600.
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  13. Damm, Anna Piil . ‘Determinants of Recent Immigrants Location Choices: Quasi-Experimental Evidence.’ Journal of Population Economics 22.1 (2009): 145–74.
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  14. Darling, Jonathan . ‘Forced Migration and the City: Irregularity, Informality, and the Politics of Presence.’ Progress in Human Geography 41.2 (2017): 178–98.
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  15. de Vroome, Thomas and Frank van Tubergen . ‘Settlement Intentions of Recently Arrived Immigrants and Refugees in the Netherlands.’ Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 12.1 (2014): 47–66.
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  16. Directorate General of Migration Management. ‘Uluslararası Koruma’ [‘International protection'], accessed June 16 , 2020, https://www.goc.gov.tr/gecici-koruma5638.
  17. Erman, Tahire . ‘Syrian Refugees in a Slum Neighbourhood: Poor Turkish Residents Encountering the Other in Onder Neighbourhood, Altındağ, Ankara.’ In Turkey's Syrians: Today and Tomorrow, 105. Edited by Deniz Eroğlu Utku , İbrahim Sirkeci , and K. Onur Unutulmaz . London: Transnational Press London, 2017.
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  18. Fawaz, Mona . ‘Planning and the Refugee Crisis: Informality as a Framework of Analysis and Reflection.’ Planning Theory 16.1 (2017): 99–115.
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  19. Gungordu, Feriha Nazda and Mustafa Kemal Bayırbag . ‘Policy and Planning in the Age of Mobilities: Refugees and Urban Planning in Turkey.’ In Urban and Regional Planning in Turkey, 185–211. Edited by Burcu Ozdemir-Sarı, Suna Ozdemir, and Nil Uzun. Cham: Springer, 2019.
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  20. Gungordu, Feriha Nazda . ‘Processes and Factors of Social Exclusion in Arrival Cities: Attitudes Towards Syrians under Temporary Protection in Tarlabaşı, Istanbul.’ GRID Architecture, Planning and Design Journal 1.2 (2018): 177–98.211
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  21. Harte, Wendy , Iraphne R.W. Childs , and Peter A. Hastings . ‘Settlement Patterns of African Refugee Communities in Southeast Queensland.’ Australian Geographer 40.1 (2009): 51–67.
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  22. Hyndman, Jennifer , Nadine Schuurman , and Rob Fiedler . ‘Size Matters: Attracting New Immigrants to Canadian Cities.’ Journal of International Migration and Integration 7.1 (2006): 1–25.
     [Google Scholar]
  23. Ibraimovic, Tatjana and Lorenzo Masiero . ‘Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? The Impact of Ethnic Segregation Preferences on Neighbourhood Choice.’ Urban Studies 51.4 (2014): 693–711.
     [Google Scholar]
  24. İcduygu, Ahmet . ‘Demographic Mobility and Turkey: Migration Experiences and Government Responses.’ Mediterranean Quarterly 15.4 (2004): 88–99.
     [Google Scholar]
  25. İltica ve Goc Araştırmaları Merkezi. Türkiye'deki Suriyeli Mültecilerin Ekonomiye Katılımı [‘Economic participation by Syrian refugees in Turkey'] İltica ve Goc Araştırmaları Merkezi, March 2019.
  26. Jayet, Hubert , Glenn Rayp , Ilse Ruyssen , and Nadiya Ukrayinchuk . ‘Immigrants’ Location Choice in Belgium.’ The Annals of Regional Science 57.1 (2016): 63–89.
     [Google Scholar]
  27. Kibreab, Gaim . ‘Why Governments Prefer Spatially Segregated Settlement Sites for Urban Refugees.’ Canadian Journal of Refugees 24.1 (2007): 27–35.
     [Google Scholar]
  28. Lamba, Navjot K. and Harvey Krahn . ‘Social Capital and Refugee Resettlement: The Social Networks of Refugees in Canada.’ Journal of International Migration and Integration 4.3 (2003): 335–60.
     [Google Scholar]
  29. Malcata-Rebelo, Emilia . ‘Work and Settlement Locations of Immigrants: How They Are Connected? The Case of the Oporto Metropolitan Area.’ European Urban and Regional Studies 19.3 (2012): 312–28.
     [Google Scholar]
  30. McGregor, Elaine and Melissa Siegel . ‘Social Media and Migration Research.’ United Nations University-Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology Working Papers 068, December 2013.
     [Google Scholar]
  31. Mott, Tamar E. ‘African Refugee Resettlement in the US: The Role and Significance of Voluntary Agencies.’ Journal of Cultural Geography 27.1 (2010): 1–31.
     [Google Scholar]
  32. Musterd, Sako and Ronald van Kempen . ‘Trapped or on the Springboard? Housing Careers in Large Housing Estates in European Cities.’ Journal of Urban Affairs 29.3 (2007): 311–29.
     [Google Scholar]
  33. Reis, Sumeyye . ‘Turkiye'de Afgan Olmak ve “Oteki” ile Karşılaşmak’ [‘Being Afghan and encountering the “other” In Turkey'], Birikim Dergisi 361 (2019): 47–53.
     [Google Scholar]
  34. Rephann, Terance J. and Coomaren P. Vencatasawmy. ‘Determinants of Spatial Mobility of Immigrants in Sweden.’ Paper presented at the 39th Congress of the European Regional Science Association: Regional Cohesion and Competitiveness in Twenty-First Century Europe. Dublin, August 23–27, 1999.
  35. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Interior Directorate General of Migration Management. ‘Irregular Migrants Apprehended in 2019 by Provinces.’ July 14, 2020, https://en.goc.gov.tr/irregular-migration.
  36. Savran, Sezen and N. Aydan Sat . ‘Ankara'da Suriyeli Gocmenlerin Yer Secimi Tercihlerinin İncelenmesi ve Bir Etnik Kentsel Adacık Orneği Olarak Onder, Ulubey, Alemdağ Mahalleleri’ [‘Investigation of Syrian Immigrants’ Site Selection Preferences in Ankara']. Journal of Ankara Studies 7 (2019): 283–302.
     [Google Scholar]
  37. Schapendonk, Joris . ‘What If Networks Move? Dynamic Social Networking in The Context of African Migration to Europe.’ Population, Space and Place 21. 8 (2015): 809–19.212
     [Google Scholar]
  38. Şenturk, Cem . Türkiye Şehirlerinde Suriyeli Göçmenler [‘Syrian immigrants in Turkish cities'] Turkiye ve Uyum Araştırmaları Merkezi Vakfı, Policy Paper No. 8, 2020.
  39. Skeldon, Ronald . International Migration, Internal Migration, Mobility and Urbanization: Towards More Integrated Approaches, 1–11. New York: Population Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations Secretariat, 2017.
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  40. Skyrme, Gillian . The Contribution of Non-Government Organisations to the Settlement of Refugees and Migrants in Aotearoa New Zealand, English for Speakers of Other Languages Home Tutors, June, 2008.
  41. Taylor, Janet and Dayane Stanovic . Refugees and Regional Settlement: Balancing Priorities, Melbourne: Brotherhood of St. Laurence, 2005.
     [Google Scholar]
  42. Turkiye İstatistik Kurumu. ‘Adrese Dayalı Nufus Kayıt Sistemi’ [‘Address-based population registration system'], accessed November 20 , 2019, http:// www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1059.
  43. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). ‘Syria Regional Refugee Response Operational Portal’, accessed November 25 , 2019, https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/Syria.
  44. van Liempt, Ilse . ‘From Dutch Dispersal to Ethnic Enclaves in the UK: The Relationship Between Segregation and Integration Examined Through the Eyes of Somalis.’ Urban Studies 48.16 (2011): 3385–98.
     [Google Scholar]
  45. Vang, Zoua M. ‘Housing Supply and Residential Segregation in Ireland.’ Urban Studies 47.14 (2010): 2983–3012.
     [Google Scholar]
  46. Zavodny, Madeline . ‘Determinants of Recent Immigrants’ Locational Choices.’ International Migration Review 33.4 (1999): 1014–30.
     [Google Scholar]

References

  1. Ahsan, Unaiza , Oleksandra Sopova, Wes Stayton, and Bistra Dilkina. ‘Refugee Resettlement Housing Scout.’ Paper presented at Bloomberg Data for Good Exchange Conference. New York City, September 25, 2016.
  2. Alba, Richard D. and John R. Logan . ‘Variations on Two Themes: Racial and Ethnic Patterns in the Attainment of Suburban Residence.’ Demography 28.3 (1991): 431–53.210
     [Google Scholar]
  3. Aradhya, Siddartha , Finn Hedefalk, Jonas Helgertz , and Kirk Scott . ‘Region of Origin: Settlement Decisions of Turkish and Iranian Immigrants in Sweden 1968-2001.’ Population, Space and Place 23. 4 (2017): 1–18.
     [Google Scholar]
  4. Aslund, Olof . ‘Now and Forever? Initial and Subsequent Location Choices of Immigrants.’ Regional Science and Urban Economics 35 (2005): 141–65.
     [Google Scholar]
  5. Balampanidis, Dimitris and Iris Polyzos . ‘Migrants’ Settlement in Two Central Neighborhoods of Athens.’ City 20 (2016): 75–90.
     [Google Scholar]
  6. Balcılar, Mehmet and Jeffrey B. Nugent . ‘The Migration of Fear: An Analysisvof Migration Choices of Syrian Refugees.’ The Quarterly Review of Economicsvand Finance 73 (2019): 95–110.
     [Google Scholar]
  7. Beyhan, Burak . ‘The Role of Labour Mobility in the Cognitive Architecture of an Industrial Cluster: The Case of Siteler in Ankara’. Ph.D. diss. Middle East Technical University, 2006.
  8. Bjarnesen, Jesper and Henrik Vigh . ‘Introduction: The Dialectics of Displacement and Emplacement.’ Conflict and Society: Advances in Research 2.1 (2016): 9–15.
     [Google Scholar]
  9. Bolt, Gideon and Ronald van Kempen . ‘Escaping Poverty Neighbourhoods in The Netherlands.’ Housing, Theory and Society 20.4 (2003): 209–22.
     [Google Scholar]
  10. Borjas, George J. ‘Does Immigration Grease the Wheels of the Labour Market?’ Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1 (2001): 69–133.
     [Google Scholar]
  11. Caglar, Ayşe and Nina Glick-Schiller . ‘A Multiscalar Perspective on Cities and Migration: A Comment on The Symposium.’ Sociologica 2 (2015): 1–9.
     [Google Scholar]
  12. Clark, William A. V. ‘Scale Effects in International Migration to the United States.’ Regional Studies 30.6 (1996): 589–600.
     [Google Scholar]
  13. Damm, Anna Piil . ‘Determinants of Recent Immigrants Location Choices: Quasi-Experimental Evidence.’ Journal of Population Economics 22.1 (2009): 145–74.
     [Google Scholar]
  14. Darling, Jonathan . ‘Forced Migration and the City: Irregularity, Informality, and the Politics of Presence.’ Progress in Human Geography 41.2 (2017): 178–98.
     [Google Scholar]
  15. de Vroome, Thomas and Frank van Tubergen . ‘Settlement Intentions of Recently Arrived Immigrants and Refugees in the Netherlands.’ Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 12.1 (2014): 47–66.
     [Google Scholar]
  16. Directorate General of Migration Management. ‘Uluslararası Koruma’ [‘International protection'], accessed June 16 , 2020, https://www.goc.gov.tr/gecici-koruma5638.
  17. Erman, Tahire . ‘Syrian Refugees in a Slum Neighbourhood: Poor Turkish Residents Encountering the Other in Onder Neighbourhood, Altındağ, Ankara.’ In Turkey's Syrians: Today and Tomorrow, 105. Edited by Deniz Eroğlu Utku , İbrahim Sirkeci , and K. Onur Unutulmaz . London: Transnational Press London, 2017.
     [Google Scholar]
  18. Fawaz, Mona . ‘Planning and the Refugee Crisis: Informality as a Framework of Analysis and Reflection.’ Planning Theory 16.1 (2017): 99–115.
     [Google Scholar]
  19. Gungordu, Feriha Nazda and Mustafa Kemal Bayırbag . ‘Policy and Planning in the Age of Mobilities: Refugees and Urban Planning in Turkey.’ In Urban and Regional Planning in Turkey, 185–211. Edited by Burcu Ozdemir-Sarı, Suna Ozdemir, and Nil Uzun. Cham: Springer, 2019.
     [Google Scholar]
  20. Gungordu, Feriha Nazda . ‘Processes and Factors of Social Exclusion in Arrival Cities: Attitudes Towards Syrians under Temporary Protection in Tarlabaşı, Istanbul.’ GRID Architecture, Planning and Design Journal 1.2 (2018): 177–98.211
     [Google Scholar]
  21. Harte, Wendy , Iraphne R.W. Childs , and Peter A. Hastings . ‘Settlement Patterns of African Refugee Communities in Southeast Queensland.’ Australian Geographer 40.1 (2009): 51–67.
     [Google Scholar]
  22. Hyndman, Jennifer , Nadine Schuurman , and Rob Fiedler . ‘Size Matters: Attracting New Immigrants to Canadian Cities.’ Journal of International Migration and Integration 7.1 (2006): 1–25.
     [Google Scholar]
  23. Ibraimovic, Tatjana and Lorenzo Masiero . ‘Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? The Impact of Ethnic Segregation Preferences on Neighbourhood Choice.’ Urban Studies 51.4 (2014): 693–711.
     [Google Scholar]
  24. İcduygu, Ahmet . ‘Demographic Mobility and Turkey: Migration Experiences and Government Responses.’ Mediterranean Quarterly 15.4 (2004): 88–99.
     [Google Scholar]
  25. İltica ve Goc Araştırmaları Merkezi. Türkiye'deki Suriyeli Mültecilerin Ekonomiye Katılımı [‘Economic participation by Syrian refugees in Turkey'] İltica ve Goc Araştırmaları Merkezi, March 2019.
  26. Jayet, Hubert , Glenn Rayp , Ilse Ruyssen , and Nadiya Ukrayinchuk . ‘Immigrants’ Location Choice in Belgium.’ The Annals of Regional Science 57.1 (2016): 63–89.
     [Google Scholar]
  27. Kibreab, Gaim . ‘Why Governments Prefer Spatially Segregated Settlement Sites for Urban Refugees.’ Canadian Journal of Refugees 24.1 (2007): 27–35.
     [Google Scholar]
  28. Lamba, Navjot K. and Harvey Krahn . ‘Social Capital and Refugee Resettlement: The Social Networks of Refugees in Canada.’ Journal of International Migration and Integration 4.3 (2003): 335–60.
     [Google Scholar]
  29. Malcata-Rebelo, Emilia . ‘Work and Settlement Locations of Immigrants: How They Are Connected? The Case of the Oporto Metropolitan Area.’ European Urban and Regional Studies 19.3 (2012): 312–28.
     [Google Scholar]
  30. McGregor, Elaine and Melissa Siegel . ‘Social Media and Migration Research.’ United Nations University-Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology Working Papers 068, December 2013.
     [Google Scholar]
  31. Mott, Tamar E. ‘African Refugee Resettlement in the US: The Role and Significance of Voluntary Agencies.’ Journal of Cultural Geography 27.1 (2010): 1–31.
     [Google Scholar]
  32. Musterd, Sako and Ronald van Kempen . ‘Trapped or on the Springboard? Housing Careers in Large Housing Estates in European Cities.’ Journal of Urban Affairs 29.3 (2007): 311–29.
     [Google Scholar]
  33. Reis, Sumeyye . ‘Turkiye'de Afgan Olmak ve “Oteki” ile Karşılaşmak’ [‘Being Afghan and encountering the “other” In Turkey'], Birikim Dergisi 361 (2019): 47–53.
     [Google Scholar]
  34. Rephann, Terance J. and Coomaren P. Vencatasawmy. ‘Determinants of Spatial Mobility of Immigrants in Sweden.’ Paper presented at the 39th Congress of the European Regional Science Association: Regional Cohesion and Competitiveness in Twenty-First Century Europe. Dublin, August 23–27, 1999.
  35. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Interior Directorate General of Migration Management. ‘Irregular Migrants Apprehended in 2019 by Provinces.’ July 14, 2020, https://en.goc.gov.tr/irregular-migration.
  36. Savran, Sezen and N. Aydan Sat . ‘Ankara'da Suriyeli Gocmenlerin Yer Secimi Tercihlerinin İncelenmesi ve Bir Etnik Kentsel Adacık Orneği Olarak Onder, Ulubey, Alemdağ Mahalleleri’ [‘Investigation of Syrian Immigrants’ Site Selection Preferences in Ankara']. Journal of Ankara Studies 7 (2019): 283–302.
     [Google Scholar]
  37. Schapendonk, Joris . ‘What If Networks Move? Dynamic Social Networking in The Context of African Migration to Europe.’ Population, Space and Place 21. 8 (2015): 809–19.212
     [Google Scholar]
  38. Şenturk, Cem . Türkiye Şehirlerinde Suriyeli Göçmenler [‘Syrian immigrants in Turkish cities'] Turkiye ve Uyum Araştırmaları Merkezi Vakfı, Policy Paper No. 8, 2020.
  39. Skeldon, Ronald . International Migration, Internal Migration, Mobility and Urbanization: Towards More Integrated Approaches, 1–11. New York: Population Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations Secretariat, 2017.
     [Google Scholar]
  40. Skyrme, Gillian . The Contribution of Non-Government Organisations to the Settlement of Refugees and Migrants in Aotearoa New Zealand, English for Speakers of Other Languages Home Tutors, June, 2008.
  41. Taylor, Janet and Dayane Stanovic . Refugees and Regional Settlement: Balancing Priorities, Melbourne: Brotherhood of St. Laurence, 2005.
     [Google Scholar]
  42. Turkiye İstatistik Kurumu. ‘Adrese Dayalı Nufus Kayıt Sistemi’ [‘Address-based population registration system'], accessed November 20 , 2019, http:// www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1059.
  43. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). ‘Syria Regional Refugee Response Operational Portal’, accessed November 25 , 2019, https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/Syria.
  44. van Liempt, Ilse . ‘From Dutch Dispersal to Ethnic Enclaves in the UK: The Relationship Between Segregation and Integration Examined Through the Eyes of Somalis.’ Urban Studies 48.16 (2011): 3385–98.
     [Google Scholar]
  45. Vang, Zoua M. ‘Housing Supply and Residential Segregation in Ireland.’ Urban Studies 47.14 (2010): 2983–3012.
     [Google Scholar]
  46. Zavodny, Madeline . ‘Determinants of Recent Immigrants’ Locational Choices.’ International Migration Review 33.4 (1999): 1014–30.
     [Google Scholar]

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