Skip to content
1981

oa Global Digital Museum Narratives: Representation, Authorship, and Audiences

image of Global Digital Museum Narratives: Representation, Authorship, and Audiences

The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of online platforms, transforming how we communicate and share stories globally. Museums, forced to close during this period, shifted their activities online, making digital resources and exhibitions more relevant to everyone. Research has shown a significant shift towards digital initiatives in museums during the pandemic, but also has questioned their preparedness and the degree of innovation of their digital initiatives. Concurrently, the pandemic resurfaced social and geopolitical inequalities, exemplified by the global response to George Floyd's murder and the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement. These events raise important questions about the role of museums and their online presence in addressing societal challenges. What stories are museums presenting? Where do these stories originate, and from what perspectives are they told? Who are their intended audiences? This chapter adopts digital narratology—a theory that studies digital narratives and storytelling—to interrogate the effectiveness of museums digital resources to truly support social justice.

Keywords: decoloniality ; digital art history ; digital museology ; digital narratology ; digital storytelling ; EDI equality, diversity and inclusion ; museum studies ; online exhibitions ; online publishing ; virtual exhibition

Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/9781789389760/9781789389746-c03.html?itemId=/content/books/9781789389760.c03&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah
/content/books/9781789389760.c03
Loading

Data & Media loading...

References

  1. Aczel, R. (2005), ‘Voice’, in D. Herman , M. Jahn and M.L. Ryan (eds), Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 33944.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Ali, S.M. (2014), ‘Towards a decolonial computing’, in E.A. Buchanan , P.B. de Laat , H.T. Tavaniand and J. Klucarich (eds), Ambiguous Technologies: Philosophical Issues, Practical Solutions, Human Nature, International Society of Ethics and Information Technology, Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on ComputerEthics–Philosophical Enquiry (CEPE 2013), Portugal, International Society of Ethics and InformationTechnology, pp. 2835.53
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Allahyari, M. (2019), Physical Tactics for Digital Colonialism, https://medium.com/@morehshin_87856/physical-tactics-for-digital-colonialism-45e8d3fcb2da. Accessed 27 September 2023 .
  4. Austin, T. (2012). ‘Scales of narrativity’, in S. MacLeod , L. Hourston Hanks and J. Hale (eds), Museum Making: Narratives, Architectures, Exhibitions, London; New York: Routledge, pp. 10718.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bal, M. (1992), ‘Telling, showing, showing off’, Critical Inquiry, 18:3, pp. 55694.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Bal, M. (1996), ‘The discourse of the museum’, in B.W. Ferguson , R. Greenberg and S. Nairne (eds), Thinking about Exhibitions, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 20118.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Bal, M. (2004), ‘Telling objects: A narrative perspective on collecting’, in D. Preziosi and C. Farago (eds), Grasping the World: The Idea of the Museum, Burlington: Ashgate, pp. 84102.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Bal, M. ([1985] 2017), Narratology: Introduction to the Theory of Narrative, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Barbrook, R . and Cameron, A. (1996), ‘The Californian ideology’, Science as Culture, 6:1, pp. 4472, https://doi.org/10.1080/09505439609526455.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Belting, H. (2013), ‘From world art to global art: View on a new panorama’, in H. Belting , A. Buddensieg and P. Weibel (eds), The Global Contemporary and the Rise of New Art Worlds, Karlsruhe: ZKM/Center for Art and Media, pp. 17885.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Boast, R. , Bravo, M. and Srinivasan, R. (2007), ‘Return to Babel: Emergent diversity, digital resources, and local knowledge’, The Information Society, 23:5, pp. 395403, https://doi.org/10.1080/01972240701575635.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Boast, R. and Enote, J. (2013), ‘Virtual repatriation: It is neither virtual nor repatriation’, in P.F. Biehl and C. Prescott (eds), Heritage in the Context of Globalization: Europe and the Americas, New York: Springer, pp. 10313, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6077-0_13
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Bowen, J. (2000), ‘The virtual museum’, Museum International, 52:1, pp. 47, https://doi.org/ 10.1111/1468-0033.00236.
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Bruseker, G. and Guillem A. (2018), ‘Decolonialism and formal ontology: Self-critical conceptual modelling practice’, DH2018 Conference Proceedings, https://dh2018.adho.org/decolonialism-and-formal-ontology-self-critical-conceptual-modelling-practice/. Accessed 27 September 2023 .
  15. Chatman, S. (1978), Story and Discourse: Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film, Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Cheah, P. (2016), What Is a World? On Postcolonial Literature as World Literature, Durham, NC: Duke UP.
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Dawson, A. (2021), Top Online Museum and Art Tours to Enjoy from Home, The Art Newspaper – International Art News and Events, https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2020/03/13/top-online-museum-and-art-tours-to-enjoy-from-home. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  18. Dewdney, A. , Dibosa, D. and Walsh, V. (2013), Post-Critical Museology: Theory and Practice in the Art Museum, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.54
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Doering, Z.D. and Pekarik, A.J. (1996), ‘Questioning the entrance narrative’, The Journal of Museum Education. Issue: Determining Museum Effectiveness: Visitor Studies Today, 21:3, pp. 223.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Francis, D. (2015), ‘An arena where meaning and identity are debated and contested on a global scale: Narrative discourses in British museum exhibitions, 1972–2013’, Curator: The Museum Journal, 58:1, pp. 4158, https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12097.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Fraser, J. , Coleman, L.-E.S. and Bennett, B. (2020), ‘Neutrality is not an option, museums don't need left-over statues’, Curator, 63, pp. 29598, https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12381.
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Giannini, T. and Bowen, J.P. (2022), ‘Museums and digital culture: From reality to digitality in the age of COVID-19’, Heritage, 5, pp. 192214, https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage5010011.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Genette, G. (1972), Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method, Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Everett, M. and Barrett, M.S. (2009), ‘Investigating sustained visitor/museum relationships: Employing narrative research in the field of museum visitor studies’, Visitor Studies, 12:1, pp. 215, https://doi.org/10.1080/10645570902769084.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Fiormonte, D. (2012) ‘Towards a cultural critique of the digital humanities’, Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung, 37:3(141), pp. 5976, http://www.jstor.org/stable/41636597. Accessed 20 September 2023.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Heidegger, M. (2002), ‘The origin of the work of art’, in J. Young and K. Haynes (eds and trans.), Martin Heidegger: Off the Beaten Track, Cambridge: Cambridge UP, pp. 156.
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Hidalgo Urbaneja, M. (2020), ‘Online exhibitions and online publications: Interrogating the typologies of online resources in art museums’, International Journal for Digital Art History, 4, pp. 32844, https://doi.org/10.11588/dah.2019.4.52672.
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Hoffman, S.K. (2020), ‘Online exhibitions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, Museum Worlds, 8:1, pp. 21015, https://www.berghahnjournals.com/view/journals/museum-worlds/8/1/armw080115.xml. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Holland, Norman H. 2011 (1975), The Nature of Literary Response: Five Readers Reading, New Brunswick, London: Transaction Publishers.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2000), Museums and the Interpretation of Visual Culture, London: Routledge.
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Hunt, S. (2014), ‘Ontologies of indigeneity: The politics of embodying a concept’, Cultural Geographies, 21:1, pp. 2732, https://doi.org/10.1177/1474474013500226.
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Iser, W. (1978), The Art of Reading: A Theory of Aesthetic Response, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Jahn, M. (2007), ‘Focalization’, in D. Herman (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Narrative, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 94108.
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Kist, C. (2020), ‘Museums, challenging heritage and social media during COVID-19’, Museum and Society, 18:3, pp. 34548.
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Lazem, S. , Giglitto, D. , Nkwo, M.S. , Mthoko, H., Upani, J. and Peters, A. (2021), ‘Challenges and paradoxes in decolonising HCI: A critical discussion’, Computer Supported Cooperative Work, 31, pp. 15996 (2022), https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-021-09398-0.55
    [Google Scholar]
  36. Lidchi, H. (1997), ‘The poetics and the politics of exhibiting other cultures’, in S. Hall (ed.), Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices, London: Sage, pp. 151222.
    [Google Scholar]
  37. McGreevy, N. (2020), The Top Ten Online Exhibitions of 2020, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/top-ten-online-exhibitions-2020-180976655/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  38. MCN (n.d.), The Ultimate Guide to Virtual Museum Resources, E-Learning, and Online Collections, https://mcn.edu/a-guide-to-virtual-museum-resources/. Accessed 27 September 2023.
    [Google Scholar]
  39. Museum Computer Network (n.d.), A Guide to Virtual Museum Resources, https://mcn.edu/a-guide-to-virtual-museum-resources/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  40. Niederhoff, B. (n.d.), ‘Focalization’, in P. Hühn, J.C. Meister, J. Pier and W. Schmid (eds), The Living Handbook of Narratology, Hamburg: Hamburg University, http://www.lhn.uni-hamburg.de/article/focalization. Accessed 27 September 2023 .
  41. Nurjuwita, D. (2020), The Best Virtual Art Exhibitions to Explore from Your Couch, Time Out, https://www.timeout.com/singapore/art/the-best-virtual-art-exhibitions-to-explore-from-your-couch. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  42. Pepi, M. (2014), ‘Is a museum a database?: Institutional conditions in Net Utopia’, E-flux Journal, https://www.eflux.com/journal/60/61026/is-a-museum-a-database-institutional-conditions-in-net-utopia/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  43. Pepi, M. (2019), Is a Database a Museum? The Canadian Centre for Architecture/Sternberg Press, https://www.cca.qc.ca/en/articles/69294/is-a-database-a-museum. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  44. Prince, G. ([1987] 2003), A Dictionary of Narratology, Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  45. Pugh, E. (2020), ‘Art history now: Technology, information, and practice’, International Journal for Digital Art History, 4:3, 473.59, https://doi.org/10.11588/dah.2019.4.63448.
    [Google Scholar]
  46. Quigley, A. (2019) ‘Striving to persist: Museum digital exhibition and digital catalogue production’, Ph.D. dissertation, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh.
    [Google Scholar]
  47. Risam, R. (2019), New Digital Worlds: Postcolonial Digital Humanities in Theory, Praxis, and Pedagogy, Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  48. Roussou, M. , Pujol, L. , Katifori, A. , Chrysanthi, A. , Perry, S. and Vayanou, M. (2015), ‘The museum as digital storyteller: Collaborative participatory creation of interactive digital experiences’, in MW2015: Museums and the Web 2015, https://mw2015.museumsandtheweb.com/paper/the-museum-as-digital-storyteller-collaborative-participatory-creation-of-interactive-digital-experiences/index.html. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  49. Rodriguez Lopez, L.J. (2020), ‘Museums of scarcity and art deserts’, Thesis, 9:2, pp. 20525, https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/364913. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  50. Samaroudi, M. , Rodriguez Echavarria, K. and Perry, L. (2020), ‘Heritage in lockdown: Digital provision of memory institutions in the UK and US of America during the COVID-19 pandemic’, Museum Management and Curatorship, 35:4, pp. 33761, https://doi.org/10.1080/09647775.2020.1810483.56
    [Google Scholar]
  51. Shelton, A. (2013), ‘Critical museology’, Museum Worlds, 1:1, pp. 723, https://www.berghahnjournals.com/view/journals/museum-worlds/1/1/air-mw010102.xml\. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  52. Shen, D. (2005), ‘Story-discourse distinction’, in D. Herman , M. Jahn and M.L. Ryan (eds), Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 56668.
    [Google Scholar]
  53. Spivak, G.C. (1985), ‘Three women's texts and a critique of imperialism’, Critical Inquiry, 12:1 ‘Race,’ Writing, and Difference (Autumn), pp. 24361.
    [Google Scholar]
  54. UNESCO (2020), UNESCO Report: Museums Around the World in the Face of COVID-19, https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000373530. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  55. UNESCO (2021), UNESCO Report: Museums Around the World in the Face of COVID-19, https: //unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000376729_eng. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  56. Walsh, P. (1998). ‘The web and the unassailable voice’, Archives and Museum Informatics, 11:2, pp. 7785.
    [Google Scholar]
  57. Weibel, P. (2011), ‘Web 2.0 and the museum’, in O. Grau (ed.), Imagery in the 21st Century, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 23543.
    [Google Scholar]
  58. Worlding Public Cultures. The Arts and Social Innovation (2023), https://www.worldingcultures.org/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  59. Yerebakan, O.C. (2020), Architectural Digest, https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/digital-art-and-design-exhibitions-get-lost-in-from-home. Accessed 20 September 2023 .57

References

  1. Aczel, R. (2005), ‘Voice’, in D. Herman , M. Jahn and M.L. Ryan (eds), Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 33944.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Ali, S.M. (2014), ‘Towards a decolonial computing’, in E.A. Buchanan , P.B. de Laat , H.T. Tavaniand and J. Klucarich (eds), Ambiguous Technologies: Philosophical Issues, Practical Solutions, Human Nature, International Society of Ethics and Information Technology, Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on ComputerEthics–Philosophical Enquiry (CEPE 2013), Portugal, International Society of Ethics and InformationTechnology, pp. 2835.53
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Allahyari, M. (2019), Physical Tactics for Digital Colonialism, https://medium.com/@morehshin_87856/physical-tactics-for-digital-colonialism-45e8d3fcb2da. Accessed 27 September 2023 .
  4. Austin, T. (2012). ‘Scales of narrativity’, in S. MacLeod , L. Hourston Hanks and J. Hale (eds), Museum Making: Narratives, Architectures, Exhibitions, London; New York: Routledge, pp. 10718.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bal, M. (1992), ‘Telling, showing, showing off’, Critical Inquiry, 18:3, pp. 55694.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Bal, M. (1996), ‘The discourse of the museum’, in B.W. Ferguson , R. Greenberg and S. Nairne (eds), Thinking about Exhibitions, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 20118.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Bal, M. (2004), ‘Telling objects: A narrative perspective on collecting’, in D. Preziosi and C. Farago (eds), Grasping the World: The Idea of the Museum, Burlington: Ashgate, pp. 84102.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Bal, M. ([1985] 2017), Narratology: Introduction to the Theory of Narrative, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Barbrook, R . and Cameron, A. (1996), ‘The Californian ideology’, Science as Culture, 6:1, pp. 4472, https://doi.org/10.1080/09505439609526455.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Belting, H. (2013), ‘From world art to global art: View on a new panorama’, in H. Belting , A. Buddensieg and P. Weibel (eds), The Global Contemporary and the Rise of New Art Worlds, Karlsruhe: ZKM/Center for Art and Media, pp. 17885.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Boast, R. , Bravo, M. and Srinivasan, R. (2007), ‘Return to Babel: Emergent diversity, digital resources, and local knowledge’, The Information Society, 23:5, pp. 395403, https://doi.org/10.1080/01972240701575635.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Boast, R. and Enote, J. (2013), ‘Virtual repatriation: It is neither virtual nor repatriation’, in P.F. Biehl and C. Prescott (eds), Heritage in the Context of Globalization: Europe and the Americas, New York: Springer, pp. 10313, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6077-0_13
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Bowen, J. (2000), ‘The virtual museum’, Museum International, 52:1, pp. 47, https://doi.org/ 10.1111/1468-0033.00236.
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Bruseker, G. and Guillem A. (2018), ‘Decolonialism and formal ontology: Self-critical conceptual modelling practice’, DH2018 Conference Proceedings, https://dh2018.adho.org/decolonialism-and-formal-ontology-self-critical-conceptual-modelling-practice/. Accessed 27 September 2023 .
  15. Chatman, S. (1978), Story and Discourse: Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film, Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Cheah, P. (2016), What Is a World? On Postcolonial Literature as World Literature, Durham, NC: Duke UP.
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Dawson, A. (2021), Top Online Museum and Art Tours to Enjoy from Home, The Art Newspaper – International Art News and Events, https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2020/03/13/top-online-museum-and-art-tours-to-enjoy-from-home. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  18. Dewdney, A. , Dibosa, D. and Walsh, V. (2013), Post-Critical Museology: Theory and Practice in the Art Museum, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.54
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Doering, Z.D. and Pekarik, A.J. (1996), ‘Questioning the entrance narrative’, The Journal of Museum Education. Issue: Determining Museum Effectiveness: Visitor Studies Today, 21:3, pp. 223.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Francis, D. (2015), ‘An arena where meaning and identity are debated and contested on a global scale: Narrative discourses in British museum exhibitions, 1972–2013’, Curator: The Museum Journal, 58:1, pp. 4158, https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12097.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Fraser, J. , Coleman, L.-E.S. and Bennett, B. (2020), ‘Neutrality is not an option, museums don't need left-over statues’, Curator, 63, pp. 29598, https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12381.
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Giannini, T. and Bowen, J.P. (2022), ‘Museums and digital culture: From reality to digitality in the age of COVID-19’, Heritage, 5, pp. 192214, https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage5010011.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Genette, G. (1972), Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method, Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Everett, M. and Barrett, M.S. (2009), ‘Investigating sustained visitor/museum relationships: Employing narrative research in the field of museum visitor studies’, Visitor Studies, 12:1, pp. 215, https://doi.org/10.1080/10645570902769084.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Fiormonte, D. (2012) ‘Towards a cultural critique of the digital humanities’, Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung, 37:3(141), pp. 5976, http://www.jstor.org/stable/41636597. Accessed 20 September 2023.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Heidegger, M. (2002), ‘The origin of the work of art’, in J. Young and K. Haynes (eds and trans.), Martin Heidegger: Off the Beaten Track, Cambridge: Cambridge UP, pp. 156.
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Hidalgo Urbaneja, M. (2020), ‘Online exhibitions and online publications: Interrogating the typologies of online resources in art museums’, International Journal for Digital Art History, 4, pp. 32844, https://doi.org/10.11588/dah.2019.4.52672.
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Hoffman, S.K. (2020), ‘Online exhibitions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, Museum Worlds, 8:1, pp. 21015, https://www.berghahnjournals.com/view/journals/museum-worlds/8/1/armw080115.xml. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Holland, Norman H. 2011 (1975), The Nature of Literary Response: Five Readers Reading, New Brunswick, London: Transaction Publishers.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2000), Museums and the Interpretation of Visual Culture, London: Routledge.
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Hunt, S. (2014), ‘Ontologies of indigeneity: The politics of embodying a concept’, Cultural Geographies, 21:1, pp. 2732, https://doi.org/10.1177/1474474013500226.
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Iser, W. (1978), The Art of Reading: A Theory of Aesthetic Response, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Jahn, M. (2007), ‘Focalization’, in D. Herman (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Narrative, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 94108.
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Kist, C. (2020), ‘Museums, challenging heritage and social media during COVID-19’, Museum and Society, 18:3, pp. 34548.
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Lazem, S. , Giglitto, D. , Nkwo, M.S. , Mthoko, H., Upani, J. and Peters, A. (2021), ‘Challenges and paradoxes in decolonising HCI: A critical discussion’, Computer Supported Cooperative Work, 31, pp. 15996 (2022), https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-021-09398-0.55
    [Google Scholar]
  36. Lidchi, H. (1997), ‘The poetics and the politics of exhibiting other cultures’, in S. Hall (ed.), Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices, London: Sage, pp. 151222.
    [Google Scholar]
  37. McGreevy, N. (2020), The Top Ten Online Exhibitions of 2020, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/top-ten-online-exhibitions-2020-180976655/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  38. MCN (n.d.), The Ultimate Guide to Virtual Museum Resources, E-Learning, and Online Collections, https://mcn.edu/a-guide-to-virtual-museum-resources/. Accessed 27 September 2023.
    [Google Scholar]
  39. Museum Computer Network (n.d.), A Guide to Virtual Museum Resources, https://mcn.edu/a-guide-to-virtual-museum-resources/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  40. Niederhoff, B. (n.d.), ‘Focalization’, in P. Hühn, J.C. Meister, J. Pier and W. Schmid (eds), The Living Handbook of Narratology, Hamburg: Hamburg University, http://www.lhn.uni-hamburg.de/article/focalization. Accessed 27 September 2023 .
  41. Nurjuwita, D. (2020), The Best Virtual Art Exhibitions to Explore from Your Couch, Time Out, https://www.timeout.com/singapore/art/the-best-virtual-art-exhibitions-to-explore-from-your-couch. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  42. Pepi, M. (2014), ‘Is a museum a database?: Institutional conditions in Net Utopia’, E-flux Journal, https://www.eflux.com/journal/60/61026/is-a-museum-a-database-institutional-conditions-in-net-utopia/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  43. Pepi, M. (2019), Is a Database a Museum? The Canadian Centre for Architecture/Sternberg Press, https://www.cca.qc.ca/en/articles/69294/is-a-database-a-museum. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  44. Prince, G. ([1987] 2003), A Dictionary of Narratology, Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  45. Pugh, E. (2020), ‘Art history now: Technology, information, and practice’, International Journal for Digital Art History, 4:3, 473.59, https://doi.org/10.11588/dah.2019.4.63448.
    [Google Scholar]
  46. Quigley, A. (2019) ‘Striving to persist: Museum digital exhibition and digital catalogue production’, Ph.D. dissertation, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh.
    [Google Scholar]
  47. Risam, R. (2019), New Digital Worlds: Postcolonial Digital Humanities in Theory, Praxis, and Pedagogy, Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  48. Roussou, M. , Pujol, L. , Katifori, A. , Chrysanthi, A. , Perry, S. and Vayanou, M. (2015), ‘The museum as digital storyteller: Collaborative participatory creation of interactive digital experiences’, in MW2015: Museums and the Web 2015, https://mw2015.museumsandtheweb.com/paper/the-museum-as-digital-storyteller-collaborative-participatory-creation-of-interactive-digital-experiences/index.html. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  49. Rodriguez Lopez, L.J. (2020), ‘Museums of scarcity and art deserts’, Thesis, 9:2, pp. 20525, https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/364913. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  50. Samaroudi, M. , Rodriguez Echavarria, K. and Perry, L. (2020), ‘Heritage in lockdown: Digital provision of memory institutions in the UK and US of America during the COVID-19 pandemic’, Museum Management and Curatorship, 35:4, pp. 33761, https://doi.org/10.1080/09647775.2020.1810483.56
    [Google Scholar]
  51. Shelton, A. (2013), ‘Critical museology’, Museum Worlds, 1:1, pp. 723, https://www.berghahnjournals.com/view/journals/museum-worlds/1/1/air-mw010102.xml\. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
    [Google Scholar]
  52. Shen, D. (2005), ‘Story-discourse distinction’, in D. Herman , M. Jahn and M.L. Ryan (eds), Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 56668.
    [Google Scholar]
  53. Spivak, G.C. (1985), ‘Three women's texts and a critique of imperialism’, Critical Inquiry, 12:1 ‘Race,’ Writing, and Difference (Autumn), pp. 24361.
    [Google Scholar]
  54. UNESCO (2020), UNESCO Report: Museums Around the World in the Face of COVID-19, https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000373530. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  55. UNESCO (2021), UNESCO Report: Museums Around the World in the Face of COVID-19, https: //unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000376729_eng. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  56. Walsh, P. (1998). ‘The web and the unassailable voice’, Archives and Museum Informatics, 11:2, pp. 7785.
    [Google Scholar]
  57. Weibel, P. (2011), ‘Web 2.0 and the museum’, in O. Grau (ed.), Imagery in the 21st Century, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 23543.
    [Google Scholar]
  58. Worlding Public Cultures. The Arts and Social Innovation (2023), https://www.worldingcultures.org/. Accessed 20 September 2023 .
  59. Yerebakan, O.C. (2020), Architectural Digest, https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/digital-art-and-design-exhibitions-get-lost-in-from-home. Accessed 20 September 2023 .57
/content/books/9781789389760.c03
dcterms_title,dcterms_subject,pub_keyword
-contentType:Contributor -contentType:Concept -contentType:Institution
10
5
Chapter
content/books/9781789389760
Book
false
en
Loading
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a success
Invalid data
An error occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error
Please enter a valid_number test