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Benjamin Franklin's Canada Pamphlet or The Ravings of a Mad Prophet: Nationalism, Ethnicity and Imperialism
- Source: European Journal of American Culture, Volume 20, Issue 1, Apr 2001, p. 36 - 49
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- 01 Apr 2001
Abstract
Written in response to the political debate generated by the London press after the fall of Quebec in 1759, and establishing Benjamin Franklin's notion of American nationalism before the American Revolution, The Canada Pamphlet stands as one of the most complex and sophisticated pieces of pre-revolutionary American thought. In it Franklin entertained the idea of an homogeneous American population in manners, language and religion as a reaction against ethnic and political warfare within Europe. Drawing on the ideas of Hobbes, Hume and Spinoza, Franklin believed that political and ethnic relations were exclusively dominated by power, leaving no room for multi-culturalism in America, preferring instead the implementation of the British Crown model in the colonies to foster internal peace there.