Film Matters - Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025
Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025
- Editorial
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Editorial: Remembering Paul Ramaeker (1968–2025)
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Editorial: Remembering Paul Ramaeker (1968–2025) show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Editorial: Remembering Paul Ramaeker (1968–2025)Authors: Liza Palmer and Tim PalmerAn obituary to honor film scholar Paul Ramaeker.
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- Chapman Features: “The Body”
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Portrait of a Lady On-screen: Self-Portraiture through Self-Reflexive Documentary in Agnès Varda’s The Beaches of Agnès and Sandi Tan’s Shirkers
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Portrait of a Lady On-screen: Self-Portraiture through Self-Reflexive Documentary in Agnès Varda’s The Beaches of Agnès and Sandi Tan’s Shirkers show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Portrait of a Lady On-screen: Self-Portraiture through Self-Reflexive Documentary in Agnès Varda’s The Beaches of Agnès and Sandi Tan’s ShirkersBy Bridget BellThis article argues that the specific perspectives present in the documentaries The Beaches of Agnès by Agnès Varda and Shirkers by Sandi Tan transcend definitions in traditional documentary theory, defining them as self-portraits instead. Examining the embodiment of these filmmakers, as well as the people and place-based reflection in their films, this article finds that the transcendent artistic perspectives of these works should be named as such.
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Lolita in the Lens: Pleasure and the Male Gaze in Lolita’s Film Adaptations
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Lolita in the Lens: Pleasure and the Male Gaze in Lolita’s Film Adaptations show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Lolita in the Lens: Pleasure and the Male Gaze in Lolita’s Film AdaptationsBy Kae CohenThis article examines pleasure and its absence in Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita and its film adaptations. By approaching the novel and its adaptations from a feminist perspective, it shows that Lolita on film introduces pleasure into a story where its absence is essential. Applying Laura Mulvey’s notion of “the male gaze” to the films exposes Hollywood’s obsession with commodifying women and girls, which can be extended to how Americans, collectively, view and (mis)treat women.
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Rewriting History and Cultural Memory: The Influence of The Birth of a Nation on Southern Identity and Racial Narratives
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Rewriting History and Cultural Memory: The Influence of The Birth of a Nation on Southern Identity and Racial Narratives show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Rewriting History and Cultural Memory: The Influence of The Birth of a Nation on Southern Identity and Racial NarrativesThis article explores the impact of D. W. Griffith’s The Birth of a Nation on Southern identity and racial narratives. The film’s portrayal of the post-Civil War South, promoting the “Lost Cause” ideology and glorifying the Ku Klux Klan, distorted the history of Reconstruction while reinforcing racist stereotypes. The article draws on scholars like Desmond Ang, who compares the film’s influence to modern media, and Jenny Barrett, who highlights the struggle of People of Color against prejudice. It also reflects on Paul McEwan’s examination of the film’s educational value, arguing that its legacy still shapes public discourse and education, particularly in the South.
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From Scream Queen to a Queen of the Screen: The Star Persona of Jamie Lee Curtis
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:From Scream Queen to a Queen of the Screen: The Star Persona of Jamie Lee Curtis show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: From Scream Queen to a Queen of the Screen: The Star Persona of Jamie Lee CurtisBy Faith HardieThis analysis traces the trajectory of Jamie Lee Curtis’s star persona, which is investigated alongside feminist film theory, an exploration of aging within film, and scholarly works pertaining to classical and contemporary cinematic star studies. Initially emerging as the first notable Final Girl figure within cinema, Curtis has since evolved into a star whose persona embodies feminist ideals and a truthfulness toward the process of aging within the public eye. By analyzing a selection of roles included within her filmography, I work to unpack the many nuances of her star persona and how the perceptions of the aged and aging female star have changed within the industry and in spaces of cinematic discourse. From a fraught babysitter to a dimension-hopping IRS agent, Curtis’s inherent rejection toward the pressures of aesthetic conformity within contemporary Hollywood has undoubtedly distinguished her as a unique star.
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- UNCW Features
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Opening the Archival Closet: How Practices of Archiving and Collecting Queer Films Shape Public Memory
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Opening the Archival Closet: How Practices of Archiving and Collecting Queer Films Shape Public Memory show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Opening the Archival Closet: How Practices of Archiving and Collecting Queer Films Shape Public MemoryBy Ronja BlightConventional, rights-based approaches to archiving and collecting film do not acknowledge the audiovisual biases held by both filmmakers and archivists. Issues arise in the fact that these audiovisual biases are often in line with the capitalist and colonial hierarchies inherent within cinema, archival spaces, and in wider society. This article proposes that public memory is shaped in accordance with these biases, but also shapes the archive. It suggests that there is a cyclical, symbiotic relationship between processes of archiving and the shaping of public memory, rather than one of linear cause and effect.
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Visual Essayists in a Contemporary Climate and a Digital Future
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Visual Essayists in a Contemporary Climate and a Digital Future show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Visual Essayists in a Contemporary Climate and a Digital FutureBy Jemima KentThis article focuses on the visual essay as a cinematic form, its roots in the literary essay, and how it stands today. To attempt to define the form, I look to a wide array of scholars and thinkers, from Rascaroli to Shanspeare. I consider how twenty-first-century technology has changed how visual essays are made and distributed, and what they hope to achieve. I ask to what extent mainstream, Hollywood, and independent visual essays blur into one another, and have negative or positive impacts. And I lovingly conclude that the visual essay, above all else, is increasingly a form of faults.
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Skin Shields: Bodily Modification as Political Resistance in the Trans Horror Films of the 2020s
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Skin Shields: Bodily Modification as Political Resistance in the Trans Horror Films of the 2020s show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Skin Shields: Bodily Modification as Political Resistance in the Trans Horror Films of the 2020sBy Carol LiddleThis article analyzes three 2020s horror films—Crimes of the Future, We’re all Going to the World’s Fair, and Titane—to examine how on-screen body modification can influence viewers’ perceptions of real-world transgender experiences. Drawing on queer theorists such as Jay Prosser and Cael Keegan, it establishes a framework for interpreting trans content in film. Then, using Michel Foucault’s “political technology of the body,” the article identifies specific moments of bodily modification in the chosen films as acts of political resistance and examines how they can shift viewers’ understandings of transness in broader political contexts.
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How to Make People Care: Documentary Viewing, Connectedness to Nature, and Conservation Efforts
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:How to Make People Care: Documentary Viewing, Connectedness to Nature, and Conservation Efforts show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: How to Make People Care: Documentary Viewing, Connectedness to Nature, and Conservation EffortsBy Emma SonciniIn our increasingly urbanized world, wildlife documentaries are a powerful tool to foster emotional connections with nature and influence conservation efforts. Research suggests a correlation between emotional associations with nature and pro-environmental behavior. This article analyzes existing studies on the impact of documentaries, focusing on narration styles, anthropomorphism, and post-viewing resources. Findings indicate that while emotionally engaging documentaries are more likely to foster conservation efforts, balanced approaches are needed to avoid idealized portrayals of nature and incorporating effective calls to action. Documentaries can be powerful tools for fostering conservation, but great attention to their design is crucial to optimize effectiveness.
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Polluted Blood: Exploring the History of the Representation of Menstruation On-screen
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Polluted Blood: Exploring the History of the Representation of Menstruation On-screen show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Polluted Blood: Exploring the History of the Representation of Menstruation On-screen“Polluted Blood” addresses the thematic and visual struggle that the representation of menstruation faces in the film industry. This article uses multiple case studies to exhibit how the bodily function has been plagued by its negative cultural and societal understanding, most of which curated outside of the film industry. “Polluted Blood” focuses on past representation to inform the construction of a new kind of menstrual representation emerging, using Turning Red (Shi, 2022) as its focal point of comparison.
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Anatomizing Hiroshima mon amour (1959): Deleuze’s Cinematic Fossil as an Instrument of Human Rights Advocacy
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Anatomizing Hiroshima mon amour (1959): Deleuze’s Cinematic Fossil as an Instrument of Human Rights Advocacy show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Anatomizing Hiroshima mon amour (1959): Deleuze’s Cinematic Fossil as an Instrument of Human Rights AdvocacyBy Vernita ZhaiReplete with images of bodies desecrated by the atomic bombing, Alain Resnais’s Hiroshima mon amour (1959) testifies to the vulnerability of the human form to wounding and mutilation, and thereby affirms the protection of the body as the most sacrosanct task of human rights. Bringing into dialog the pragmatist view of human rights as a safeguard against politically induced suffering with Gilles Deleuze’s analysis of cinematic form, this article posits Resnais’s film as a cinematic fossil in Deleuze’s sense: an image that, by way of a haptic, indexical visuality, conscripts the viewer’s own body as a sensorial witness to trauma. If, as moral anthropological approaches suggest, our conviction in human rights arises not from reason or doctrine but from the felt experience of pain, then the cinematic fossil merits consideration as an instrument for generating the embodied solidarity that ought to underpin our modern human rights regime.
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- Featurette
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Finding the Deserted, Screening the Forgotten: An Interview with Deserted Films
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Finding the Deserted, Screening the Forgotten: An Interview with Deserted Films show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Finding the Deserted, Screening the Forgotten: An Interview with Deserted FilmsDevin Orgeron and Melissa Dollman run a nonprofit based in Palm Springs, California, called Deserted Films. This project is dedicated to preserving home movies made in the Palm Springs area from the 1920s to the 1980s. This article is an interview conducted with Devin Orgeron and Melissa Dollman about their project, what it’s like to run a project like this, and the impact the project has had.
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- Book Reviews
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“Keep ‘Em in the East”: Kazan, Kubrick, and the Postwar New York Film Renaissance, Richard Koszarski (2021)
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:“Keep ‘Em in the East”: Kazan, Kubrick, and the Postwar New York Film Renaissance, Richard Koszarski (2021) show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: “Keep ‘Em in the East”: Kazan, Kubrick, and the Postwar New York Film Renaissance, Richard Koszarski (2021)By Laura MarcyReview of: “Keep ‘Em in the East”: Kazan, Kubrick, and the Postwar New York Film Renaissance, Richard Koszarski (2021)
New York: Columbia University Press, 544pp., ISBN: 9780231200998 (pbk), $40.00, ISBN: 9780231200981 (hbk), $145.00
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Seeing Things: Spectral Materialities of Bombay Horror, Kartik Nair (2024)
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Seeing Things: Spectral Materialities of Bombay Horror, Kartik Nair (2024) show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Seeing Things: Spectral Materialities of Bombay Horror, Kartik Nair (2024)Review of: Seeing Things: Spectral Materialities of Bombay Horror, Kartik Nair (2024)
Los Angeles: University of California Press, 304 pp., ISBN: 9780520392281 (pbk), $29.95
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- DVD/Blu-ray Reviews
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Blue Velvet (1986)
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Blue Velvet (1986) show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Blue Velvet (1986)Review of: Blue Velvet (1986)
USA
Director David Lynch
Runtime 120 minutes
4K UHD + Blu-ray USA, 2024 Distributed by The Criterion Collection (region A/1)
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A Film You Don’t Watch, But Feel
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:A Film You Don’t Watch, But Feel show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: A Film You Don’t Watch, But FeelBy Dylan LimpReview of: A Film You Don’t Watch, But Feel
All of Us Strangers (2023)
UK/USA
Director Andrew Haigh
Runtime 105 minutes
Blu-ray
USA, 2024
Distributed by The Criterion Collection (region A/1)
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