Journal of Digital Media & Policy - Digital Transformation and Media Policy in the MENA Region, Jun 2025
Digital Transformation and Media Policy in the MENA Region, Jun 2025
- Editorial
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Editorial to the Special Issue on ‘Digital Transformation and Media Policy in the MENA Region’
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Editorial to the Special Issue on ‘Digital Transformation and Media Policy in the MENA Region’ show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Editorial to the Special Issue on ‘Digital Transformation and Media Policy in the MENA Region’Authors: Khayrat Ayyad, Ahmed Farouk Radwan and Jairo Lugo-OcandoIn this Special Issue of the Journal of Digital Media & Policy (JDMP), we have dedicated our focus to exploring the multifaceted interplay between digital transformation and media policy in this dynamic region, providing a platform for scholars, policy-makers and practitioners to examine emerging trends, challenges and opportunities. This is because the Middle East and North Africa region presents a complex interplay between politics, technological advancements and media policy. While digital transformation offers opportunities for democratization and economic growth, it also faces significant regulatory challenges from governments reluctant to lose their grip on power. It is an environment defined by complexity in which policy-makers have to navigate these circumstances if they want to harness the benefits of digital transformation while mitigating its risks.
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- Articles
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Netflix usage among youth in the UAE: Habits, needs, perceptions and expectations
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Netflix usage among youth in the UAE: Habits, needs, perceptions and expectations show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Netflix usage among youth in the UAE: Habits, needs, perceptions and expectationsAuthors: Viola Gjylbegaj and Sheren Ali MousaAs Netflix’s popularity grows, its impact on society, particularly among youth, becomes more prominent. This study examines the effects of Netflix on the behaviours, psychology and physical well-being of youth in the UAE through a qualitative approach using focus groups. A sample of 40 university students between 18 and 21 years old participated in structured discussions covering viewing habits, social impacts and cultural perceptions. Thematic analysis was applied to identify key patterns and insights from the data. The findings indicate that Netflix significantly affects multiple aspects of young viewers’ lives. Behaviourally, Netflix’s on-demand nature fosters binge-watching and an increased reliance on recommendation algorithms, leading to extended viewing time, reduced content diversity and a preference for solitary viewing over shared experiences. Psychologically, participants expressed concerns about the appropriateness of content, citing potential negative impacts on values, perceptions and the normalization of issues such as violence and bullying. Physically, prolonged Netflix use contributes to increased inactivity and diminished family and social interactions. The study emphasizes the importance of self-regulation and establishing boundaries to mitigate these adverse effects. Recommendations include setting viewing limits, promoting diverse content exploration and encouraging family interactions to support a balanced lifestyle. Overall, while Netflix provides valuable entertainment and cultural content, monitoring and managing its use is essential to prevent negative outcomes for youth in the UAE.
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NCTs and AI in the digital transformation of UAE’s media
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:NCTs and AI in the digital transformation of UAE’s media show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: NCTs and AI in the digital transformation of UAE’s mediaAuthors: Khayrat Ayyad and Ahmed F. RadwanThis study’s research looks at how ready media institutions in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are to adopt and use new communication challenges (NCTs) like artificial intelligence (AI) and what the implications are for content production, digitization of work environment and professional practices. The study integrates the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) adopting both quantitative and qualitative methods. It uses in-depth interviews with five directors of digital divisions in UAE media institutions and a questionnaire sampling 40 journalists in UAE media institutions. Findings indicate UAE newsrooms use AI and NCTs effectively, bringing innovation to news production and new tools allowing greater interaction and engagement with audiences and use of infographics for storytelling. The new technologies also allow for the dissemination of news to large audiences, nationally and globally, whilst facilitating the automation of some content production processes. Findings also identified more progress is needed to ensure UAE media institutions successfully integrate the new technologies and for their staff to be qualified to use them.
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Are these ‘Our Boys?’ Subversion and its reception on Israeli TV
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Are these ‘Our Boys?’ Subversion and its reception on Israeli TV show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Are these ‘Our Boys?’ Subversion and its reception on Israeli TVBy Noa LavieThis article presents a dual analysis of the Israeli TV series Our Boys and its media reception in Israel. Co-produced by HBO and Keshet Broadcasting, the series portrays the 2014 kidnapping and murder of a Palestinian youth by young Jewish boys in Jerusalem. It sparked significant debate in Israeli society, particularly in terms of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The research reveals how Our Boys reflects and influences societal attitudes, and highlights the media’s role in reflecting public discourse in a conflict-ridden context. The article also explores the series’ portrayal of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, emphasizing in a subversive way the asymmetry between Israelis and Palestinians. Analysis of newspaper commentaries and X (formerly Twitter) posts by influencers underscores the significant impact of Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on the societal divide between Israeli ‘right’ and ‘left’.
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Ethical AI governance, trust and deepfake regulation in the UAE’s media landscape
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Ethical AI governance, trust and deepfake regulation in the UAE’s media landscape show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Ethical AI governance, trust and deepfake regulation in the UAE’s media landscapeBy Nivea HelueyThis study examines the ethical governance and regulatory challenges of deepfake technologies within the context of rapid artificial intelligence (AI) advancements in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It explores the role of trust in AI’s integration into digital media, critically assessing the UAE’s regulatory frameworks. Using a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats analysis of policy documents and insights from a Delphi study with experts in digital media, AI ethics and governance, the research identifies both strengths and significant gaps in existing policies. Findings highlight the need for greater emphasis on transparency, accountability and privacy, questioning the assumption of a fully proactive AI governance approach in the UAE. The proposed ethical AI global benchmark model offers a robust framework that balances innovation with ethical considerations, aligning with global standards. This article contributes insights into cultivating ethical governance in AI-driven media, particularly within the UAE’s unique sociopolitical context.
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Data journalism usages in the Middle East (Jordan): Practices, policies and challenges
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Data journalism usages in the Middle East (Jordan): Practices, policies and challenges show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Data journalism usages in the Middle East (Jordan): Practices, policies and challengesAuthors: Marcelle Jwaniat, Mohammed Habes, Mokhtar Elareshi and Shubhda ChaudharyData journalism, a concept widely developed in western contexts, has increasingly influenced the global media landscape, including the Arab world. However, its adoption in Jordan presents unique challenges due to systemic, cultural and institutional barriers. This study examines the usage, preferences, motivations and gratifications and challenges of data journalism among Jordanian journalists, employing a structured survey with 157 respondents from diverse media outlets. The findings reveal a limited reliance on data journalism, with journalists primarily using it to enhance writing skills and support stories with data-driven analysis. Despite recognizing its potential, many journalists cite inadequate training, restricted access to data and a lack of organizational support as significant hurdles. Respondents also showed minimal interest in using data journalism both professionally and personally, indicating a prevailing trend. Key motivations included staying updated on current events and simplifying complex information for audiences, while key gratifications focused on improving skills, enhancing professional experiences and tracking data more effectively. To address existing gaps and encourage broader adoption, our study suggests targeted training, improved data accessibility and the establishment of dedicated data journalism units.
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This connection is temporarily unavailable: A survey of telecommunications infrastructure in Egypt
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:This connection is temporarily unavailable: A survey of telecommunications infrastructure in Egypt show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: This connection is temporarily unavailable: A survey of telecommunications infrastructure in EgyptThis study traces the roots of Egypt’s telecommunication system from the colonial era when the British Empire established a cohesive communication system to control its territories to the present telecommunications laws by Egyptian officials who are attempting to control local dissent. This study also examines the role of telecommunication infrastructure in suppressing dissent in the country and contributes to the broader discourse on digital media and infrastructure by shedding light on how technological progress, often touted for its potential for individual freedom, is built on the history of oppression and serves the hegemony of the state. This article includes four major sections: the first focuses on the history of the telegraph and how it aided colonial dominance; the second focuses on the development of the internet in Egypt; the third analyses telecommunication laws and how they are developed in tandem with technological progress and the final section looks at current issues in the Egyptian digital sphere.
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- Book Reviews
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The Digital Double Bind: Change and Stasis in the Middle East, Mohamed Zayani and Joe F. Khalil (2024)
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:The Digital Double Bind: Change and Stasis in the Middle East, Mohamed Zayani and Joe F. Khalil (2024) show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: The Digital Double Bind: Change and Stasis in the Middle East, Mohamed Zayani and Joe F. Khalil (2024)Review of: The Digital Double Bind: Change and Stasis in the Middle East, Mohamed Zayani and Joe F. Khalil (2024)
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 324 pp.,
ISBN 978-0-19750-862-6, h/bk, £64.00
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Sports Media Rights in the Age of Streaming and Platformisation, Tom Evens and Paul Smith (2025)
show More to view fulltext, buy and share links for:Sports Media Rights in the Age of Streaming and Platformisation, Tom Evens and Paul Smith (2025) show Less to hide fulltext, buy and share links for: Sports Media Rights in the Age of Streaming and Platformisation, Tom Evens and Paul Smith (2025)By Marc C-ScottReview of: Sports Media Rights in the Age of Streaming and Platformisation, Tom Evens and Paul Smith (2025)
London: Routledge, 204 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-03251-392-8, p/bk, £36.99
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