Film Studies
'I am an American'
Filming the Fear of Difference
Far more than a mere remembrance book about September 11 ‘I am an American’ offers precisely the kind of ground-level empathy needed to reignite a meaningful national debate about who we are and who we might become as a people and a nation.
Historical Comedy on Screen
Subverting History with Humour
In 1893 Friedrich Engels branded history “the cruelest goddess of all.” This sorrowful vision of the past is deeply rooted in the Western imagination and history is thus presented as a joyless playground of inevitability rather than a droll world of possibilities. There are few places this is more evident than in historical cinema which tends to portray the past in a somber manner.
Historical Comedy on Screen examines this tendency paying particular attention to the themes most difficult to laugh at and exploring the place where comical and historical storytelling intersect. The book emphasizes the many oft-overlooked comical renderings of history and asks what they have to tell us if we begin to take them seriously.
New Trends in Argentine and Brazilian Cinema
As part of a raft of neoliberal economic reforms in the early 1990s Brazilian president Fernando Collor de Mello and Argentine president Carlos Menem eliminated long-standing state financial support for cinema. National film production distribution and exhibition were deeply affected by the absence of the entire structure and legislation on which they had relied for decades. By the mid-1990s however new laws were passed reestablishing subsidies and credit lines—and allowing for a rebirth of national cinema in both countries.
This comprehensive and accessible volume surveys Brazilian and Argentine cinematic production from its subsequent dramatic rebirth to the present. It addresses not only the commercially successful films but also the effects of globalization and cultural policies on public incentives for filmmaking. An indispensable resource for students of film and cultural studies New Trends in Argentine and Brazilian Cinema is moreover an exciting glimpse into a momentous period in recent cinematic history.
Stephen King on the Small Screen
By focusing on this body of work from the highly successful The Stand and The Night Flier to the lesser-known TV films Storm of the Century Rose Red Kingdom Hospital and the 2004 remake of Salem’s Lot Browning is able to articulate how these adaptations work and in turn suggest new ways of viewing them. This book is the first written by a film specialist to consider King’s television work in its own right and it rejects previous attempts to make the films and books fit rigid thematic categories. Browning examines what makes a written or visual text successful at evoking fear on a case-by-case basis in a highly readable and engaging way. He also considers the relationship between the big and small screen. Why for instance are some TV versions more effective than movie adaptations and vice versa? In the process Stephen King on the Small Screen is able to shed new light on what it is that makes King’s novels so successful and reveal the elements of style and approach that have helped make King one of the world’s best-selling authors.
The Cinema of Mika Kaurismäki
Transvergent Cinescapes, Emergent Identities
Mika Kaurismäki’s films challenge many boundaries – national societies genre formations art/popular culture fiction/documentary humanity/nature and problematic distinctions between different zones of development. Synthesizing concepts from a range of thematic frameworks – e.g. auteurism eco-philosophy genre cartography cineaste networks global reception distribution and exhibition practices and the potential of postnationalism – this book provides an interdisciplinary reading of Kaurismäki’s cinema. The notion of 'transvergence' – thinking in heterogeneous and polyphonal terms – emerges as an analytical method for exploring the power of these films. Through this method the book encourages a rethinking of transnational cinema studies in relation to many oft-debated notions such as Finnish culture European identity cosmopolitanism and globalization.
A PDF version of this book is available for free in open access via the OAPEN Library platform: The Cinema of Mika Kaurismaki. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License and is part of Knowledge Unlatched.
A Divided World
Hollywood Cinema and Emigre Directors in the Era of Roosevelt and Hitler, 1933-1948
The New Deal introduced sweeping social political and cultural change across the United States which Hollywood embraced enthusiastically. Then when the heady idealism of the 1930s was replaced by the paranoia of the postwar years Hollywood became an easy target for the anticommunists. A Divided World examines some of the important programs of the New Deal and the subsequent response of the film community—especially in relation to social welfare women’s rights and international affairs. The book also provides an analysis of the major works of three European directors—Billy Wilder Ernst Lubitsch and Fritz Lang—compared and contrasted with the products of mainstream Hollywood. This is a new interpretation of an influential period in American film history and it is sure to generate further debate and scholarship.
Studies in French Cinema
UK perspectives, 1985–2010
Covering a wide range of key films—contemporary and historical popular and auteur—the volume provides an invaluable overview for students and scholars of the state of French cinema and French film studies at the beginning of the twenty-first century.
Directory of World Cinema: Russia
Be they musicals or melodramas war movies or animation Russian films have a long and fascinating history of addressing the major social and political events of their time. From Sergei Eisenstein’s anti-tsarist drama The Battleship Potemkin to socialist realism to the post-glasnost thematic explosion this volume explores the sociopolitical impact of the cinema of Russia and the former Soviet Union. Introductory essays establish key players and situate important genres within their cultural and industrial milieus while reviews and case studies analyze individual titles in considerable depth. For the film studies scholar or for all those who love Russian cinema and want to learn more Directory of World Cinema: Russia will be an essential companion.
Unmapping the City
Perspectives of Flatness
Unmapping the City the first title in the new Intellect series Critical Photography features photographs shot between 2004 and 2008 in different cities around the world. The images are linked by their shared attempts to define a two-dimensional approach to a three-dimensional built reality and to address spatial representation ritual and urbanity through art. In representing the cityscape through a flat texture of lines and bold colors the reader is drawn into a conversation about the interplay between reality and its representation. This volume significantly challenges and expands the critical discourse on photography and text and will be of interest to artists curators photographers architects and critical theorists.
Deleuze and Film Music
Building a Methodological Bridge between Film Theory and Music
The analysis of film music is emerging as one of the fastest-growing areas of interest in film studies. Yet scholarship in this up-and-coming field has been beset by the lack of a common language and methodology between film and music theory. Drawing on the philosophy of Gilles Deleuze film studies scholar Gregg Redner provides a much-needed analysis of the problem which then forms the basis of his exploration of the function of the film score and its relation to film's other elements. Not just a groundbreaking examination of persistent difficulties in this new area of study Deleuze and Film Music also offers a solution—a methodological bridge—that will take film music analysis to a new level.
French Costume Drama of the 1950s
Fashioning Politics in Film
When political and civil unrest threatened France’s social order in the 1950s French cinema provided audiences a unique form of escapism from such troubled times: a nostalgic look back to the France of the nineteenth century with costume dramas set in the age of Napoleon and the Belle Époque. Film critics however have routinely dismissed this period of French cinema overlooking a very important period of political cultural history. French Costume Drama of the 1950s redresses this balance exploring a diverse range of films including Guitry’s Napoléon (1955) Vernay’s Le Comte de Monte Cristo (1943) and Becker’s Casque d’Or (1952) to expose the political cultural paradox between nostalgia for a lost past and the drive for modernization.
Directory of World Cinema: Australia and New Zealand
This addition to Intellect's Directory of World Cinema series turns the spotlight on Australia and New Zealand and offers an in-depth and exciting look at the cinema produced in these two countries since the turn of the twentieth century. Though the two nations share considerable cultural and economic connections their film industries remain distinct marked by differences of scale level of government involvement and funding and relations with other countries and national cinemas. Through essays about prominent genres and themes profiles of directors and comprehensive reviews of significant titles this user-friendly guide explores the diversity and distinctiveness of films from Australia and New Zealand from Whale Rider to The Piano to Wolf Creek.
Recording Memories from Political Violence
A Film-maker's Journey
Directory of World Cinema: American Independent
With high-profile Academy Award nominations and an increasing number of big-name actors eager to sign on to promising projects independent films have been at the forefront in recent years like never before. But the roots of such critical and commercial successes as The Hurt Locker and Precious can be traced to the first boom of independent cinema in the 1960s when a raft of talented filmmakers emergedto capture the attention of a rapidly growing audience of young viewers.
A thorough overview of a thriving area of cultural life Directory of World Cinema: American Independent chronicles the rise of the independent sector as an outlet for directors who challenge the status quo yet still produce accessible feature films that not only find wide audiences but enjoy considerable box office appeal—without sacrificing critical legitimacy. Key directors are interviewed and profiled and a sizeable selection of films are referenced and reviewed. More than a dozen sub-genres—including African American cinema queer cinema documentary familial dysfunction and exploitation—are individually considered with an emphasis on their ability to engage with tensions inherent in American society. Copious illustrations and a range of research resources round out the volume making this a truly comprehensive guide.
At a time when independent films are enjoying considerable cultural cachet this easy-to-use yet authoritative guide will find an eager audience in media historians film studies scholars and movie buffs alike.
The Danish Directors 2
Dialogues on the New Danish Fiction Cinema
Over the last two decades or so the New Danish Cinema has established itself as an important source of cinematic renewal and innovation and as a model for how small minor or peripheral cinemas can survive in an industry dominated by Global Hollywood. Following in the footsteps of critically-acclaimed The Danish Directors (also published by Intellect) The Danish Directors 2 provides a practitioner’s perspective on the social cultural and economic milieus in which Danish film-makers have been able to develop their practice and to thrive.
With insider information about the making marketing and distribution of award-winning films and interviews with seminal directors such as Anders Thomas Jensen Annette K. Olesen and Lone Scherfig The Danish Directors 2 allows readers entry into what might seem to be a forbidding body of work. The editors are knowledgeable and sensitive interrogators and their appreciation of the specific qualities of each director’s work elicits thoughtful replies. This volume will appeal to students scholars and cinephiles alike.
The Film Paintings of David Lynch
Challenging Film Theory
One of the most distinguished filmmakers working today David Lynch is a director whose vision of cinema is firmly rooted in fine art. He was motivated to make his first film as a student because he wanted a painting that “would really be able to move.” Most existing studies of Lynch however fail to engage fully with the complexities of his films’ relationship to other art forms. The Film Paintings of David Lynch fills this void arguing that Lynch’s cinematic output needs to be considered within a broad range of cultural references.
Aiming at both Lynch fans and film studies specialists Allister Mactaggart addresses Lynch’s films from the perspective of the relationship between commercial film avant-garde art and cultural theory. Individual Lynch films—The Elephant Man Blue Velvet Twin Peaks Lost Highway The Straight Story Mulholland Drive Inland Empire—are discussed in relation to other films and directors illustrating that the solitary or seemingly isolated experience of film is itself socially culturally and politically important. The Film Paintings of David Lynch offers a unique perspective on an influential director weaving together a range of theoretical approaches to Lynch's films to make exciting new connections among film theory art history psychoanalysis and cinema.
Cinema and Landscape
Film, Nation and Cultural Geography: Film, Nation and Cultural Geography
The notion of landscape is a complex one but it has been central to the art and artistry of the cinema. After all what is the French New Wave without Paris? What are the films of Sidney Lumet Woody Allen Martin Scorsese and Spike Lee without New York? Cinema and Landscape frames contemporary film landscapes across the world in an exploration of screen aesthetics and national ideology film form and cultural geography cinematic representation and the human environment. Written by well-known cinema scholars this volume both extends the existing field of film studies and stakes claims to overlapping contested territories in the humanities and social sciences.
Don't Look Now
British Cinema in the 1970s
While postwar British cinema and the British new wave have received much scholarly attention the misunderstood period of the 1970s has been comparatively ignored. Don’t Look Now uncovers forgotten but richly rewarding films including Nicolas Roeg’s Don’t Look Now and the films of Lindsay Anderson and Barney Platts-Mills. This volume offers insight into the careers of important filmmakers and sheds light on the genres of experimental film horror rock and punk films as well as representations of the black community shifts in gender politics and adaptations of television comedies. The contributors ask searching questions about the nature of British film culture and its relationship to popular culture television and the cultural underground.
Directory of World Cinema: Japan
From the revered classics of Akira Kurosawa to the modern marvels of Takeshi Kitano the films that have emerged from Japan represent a national cinema that has gained worldwide admiration and appreciation. Directory of World Cinema: Japan provides an insight into the cinema of Japan through reviews of significant titles and case studies of leading directors alongside explorations of the cultural and industrial origins of key genres. As the inaugural volume of an ambitious series from Intellect documenting world cinema the directory aims to play a part in moving intelligent scholarly criticism beyond the academy by building a forum for the study of film that relies on a disciplined theoretical base. It takes the form of an A–Z collection of reviews longer essays and research resources accompanied by fifty full-colour film stills highlighting significant films and players. The cinematic lineage of samurai warriors yakuza enforcers and atomic monsters take their place alongside the politically charged works of the Japanese New Wave making this a truly comprehensive volume.
Futures of Chinese Cinema
Technologies and Temporalities in Chinese Screen Cultures
In recent years Chinese film has garnered worldwide attention and this interdisciplinary collection investigates how new technologies changing production constraints and shifting viewing practices have shaped perceptions of Chinese screen cultures. For the first time international scholars from film studies media studies history and sociology have come together to examine technology and temporality in Chinese cinema today.
Futures of Chinese Cinema takes an innovative approach arguing for a broadening of Chinese screen cultures to account for new technologies of screening from computers and digital video to smaller screens (including mobile phones). It also considers time and technology in both popular blockbusters and independent art films from mainland China Taiwan Hong Kong and the Chinese diasporas. The contributors explore transnational connections including little-discussed Chinese-Japanese and Sino-Soviet interactions. With an exciting array of essays by established and emerging scholars Futures of Chinese Cinema represents a fresh contribution to film and cultural studies.