Social media as a building site of the Spanish-speaking queer diaspora

References

1. @_jawit0 ( 2020;), Tweet No. 8: ‘Llamadme facha pero no entiendo como la gente no se emociona con el himno de España like? Literalmente se me cae la lagrima y se me pone la piel de gallina en cuanto escucho: “Cuando yo te bailo sé que tú te vuelves loco especialmente si te lo hago poco a poco” . ’, Twitter, 24 June, https://twitter.com/_jawit0/status/1275733683824181248. Accessed 12 August 2021.
   [Google Scholar]
2. @prettysailorr ( 2020;), Tweet No. 10: ‘I might lose followers over this, but it needs to be said. I find it extremely disrespectful when people don’t stand for the national anthem. As soon as you hear “Am I more than you bargained for yet?” you need to be OUT of your fucking seat. ’, Twitter, 13 November, https://twitter.com/prettysailorr/status/1327076229971922945. Accessed 12 August 2021.
   [Google Scholar]
3. Ahmed, Sara. ( 2014), The Cultural Politics of Emotion, Edinburgh:: Edinburgh University Press;.
   [Google Scholar]
4. Allen, Jafari S.. ( 2012;), ‘ Black/queer/diaspora at the current conjuncture. ’, GLQ, 18:2&3, pp. 211–48.
   [Google Scholar]
5. Alonso Urbano, Óscar. (@OscarCyrus_) ( 2020;), Tweet No. 9: ‘Se tenia que decir y se dijo. ’, Twitter, 4 July, https://twitter.com/oscarcyrus_/status/1279343941465313280. Accessed 12 August 2021.
   [Google Scholar]
6. Anon. ( 2020a;), Tweet No. 1: ‘porque tantas personas tienen “” en su bio? que país es?. ’, Twitter, 5 April, https://twitter.com/Hanzz242/status/1246916572813418496. Accessed 12 August 2021.
   [Google Scholar]
7. Anon. ( 2020b;), Tweet No. 2: ‘idk what country this flag is from but all the people who live there are so hot. ’, Twitter, 17 August, https://twitter.com/confusedophan/status/1295423166639230978. Accessed 12 August 2021.
   [Google Scholar]
8. Anon. ( 2020c;), Tweet No. 3: ‘A co-worker saw this next to my seat name plate and asked me what country it was for. ’, Twitter, 18 August, https://twitter.com/nan_sharks/status/1295608922053607424. Accessed 12 August 2021.
   [Google Scholar]
9. Anon. ( 2020d;), Tweet No. 4: ‘vosotros de que sois???. ’, Twitter, 7 July, https://twitter.com/olgabarrios_13/status/1280382896944095234. Accessed 12 August 2021.
   [Google Scholar]
10. Anon. ( 2020e;), Tweet No. 5: ‘I’m not gay i’m italian. ’, Twitter, 12 June, https://twitter.com/jaboukie/status/1271312218630438914. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
11. Anon. ( 2020f;), Tweet No. 6: ‘A ese vecino facha… #MesDelOrgullo . ’, Twitter, 27 June, https://twitter.com/rui_meirelesfcp/status/1276913292963983361. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
12. Anon. ( 2020g;), Tweet No. 11: ‘Joder qué mayores están las infantas. ’, Twitter, 19 July, https://twitter.com/Carlostorrijos_/status/1284969435477037056. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
13. Anon. ( 2020h;), Tweet No. 12: ‘tu bandera de españa, mi bandera de españa #FinalLCF. ’, Twitter, 20 July, https://twitter.com/wanpawla/status/1285003602172542981. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
14. Anon. ( 2020i;), Tweet No. 13: ‘ ÚLTIMA HORA | Sanidad prohíbe estar poseído por el ritmo ragatanga. ’, Twitter, 17 August, https://twitter.com/LalaChus3/status/1295335996654067712. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
15. Anon. ( 2020j;), Tweet No. 14: ‘ ÚLTIMA HORA | Sanidad declara anónimas morena mía, amante bandido y nena. ’, Twitter, 16 August, https://twitter.com/akapoulainne/status/1294961075398508544. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
16. Anon. ( 2020k;), Tweet No. 16: ‘Esto es homofobia!! . ’, Twitter, 16 August, https://twitter.com/lvciliem/status/1294767204530114566. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
17. Anon. ( 2020l;), Tweet No. 17: ‘La heterosexualidad, especialmente las masculine, era una enfermedad muy tóxica e incurable. Me alegra que Sanidad haya dado este paso. ’, Twitter, 16 August, https://twitter.com/aandest/status/1295028208308498440. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
18. Atay, Ahmet. ( 2015), Globalization’s Impact on Cultural Identity Formation: Queer Diasporic Males in Cyberspace, Lanham, MD:: Lexington Books;.
    [Google Scholar]
19. Bourcier, Sam. ( 2017), Homo Incorporated: Le triangle et la licorne qui pète, Paris:: Cambourakis (Sorcières);.
    [Google Scholar]
20. Brinkerhoff, Jennifer M.. ( 2009), Digital Diasporas: Identity and Transnational Engagement, Cambridge:: Cambridge University Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
21. Butler, Judith. ( 1999), Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity, New York:: Routledge;.
    [Google Scholar]
22. Cruz-Malavé, Arnaldo, and Manalansan IV, Martin F.. (eds) ( 2002;), ‘ Introduction: Dissident sexualities/alternative globalisms. ’, in Queer Globalizations: Citizenship and the Afterlife of Colonialism, New York:: New York University Press;, pp. 1–10.
    [Google Scholar]
23. Edelman, Lee. ( 2004), No Future: Queer Theory and the Death Drive, Durham, NC:: Duke University Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
24. Eribon, Didier. ( 2012), Réflexions sur la question gay, Paris:: Flammarion (Champs Essais);.
    [Google Scholar]
25. Escudero, Álvaro. (@alvarodesodoma) ( 2011), Twitter, https://twitter.com/alvarodesodoma. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
26. Foucault, Michel. ( 1984), Histoire de la sexualité II: L’usage des plaisirs, Paris:: Gallimard (Bibliothèque des Histoires);.
    [Google Scholar]
27. Fresno García, Miguel del. ( 2011), Netnografía: investigación, análisis e intervención social online, Barcelona:: Editorial UOC;.
    [Google Scholar]
28. García García, Lidia. ( 2019;), ‘ “Porque tengo mis razones”: copla y memoria queer en la cultura visual contemporánea. ’, II Congreso internacional Arte y políticas de identidad: Visualidades y narrativas de la memoria: espacio urbano, naturaleza, migraciones, tecnología y género, Universidad de Murcia;, 27–29 November.
    [Google Scholar]
29. Gill, Lyndon K.. ( 2012;), ‘ Situating Black, situating queer: Black queer diaspora studies and the art of embodied listening. ’, Transforming Anthropology, 20:1, pp. 32–44.
    [Google Scholar]
30. Gopinath, Gayatri. ( 2002;), ‘ Local sites/global contexts. The transnational trajectories of Deepa Mehta’s Fire. ’, in A. Cruz-Malavé, and M. F. Manalansan. IV (eds), Queer Globalizations: Citizenship and the Afterlife of Colonialism, New York:: New York University Press;, pp. 149–61.
    [Google Scholar]
31. Gopinath, Gayatri. ( 2005), Impossible Desires: Queer Diasporas and South Asian Public Cultures, Durham, NC:: Duke University Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
32. Haritaworn, Jin. ( 2015), Queer Lovers and Hateful Others: Regenerating Violent Times and Places, London:: Pluto Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
33. Hayes, Jarrod. ( 2016), Queer Roots for the Diaspora: Ghosts in the Family Tree, Ann Arbor, MI:: University of Michigan Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
34. Hester, Helen. ( 2018), Xenofeminism, Cambridge, MA:: Polity Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
35. Hine, Christine. ( 2003), Virtual Ethnography, London:: Sage Publications;.
    [Google Scholar]
36. Hine, Christine. ( 2005), Virtual Methods: Issues in Social Research on the Internet, Oxford:: Berg;.
    [Google Scholar]
37. Hine, Christine. ( 2015), Ethnography for the Internet: Embedded, Embodied and Everyday, London:: Bloomsbury Academic;.
    [Google Scholar]
38. King, Katie. ( 2002;), ‘ “There are no lesbians here”: Lesbianisms, feminisms, and global gay formations. ’, in A. Cruz-Malavé, and M. F. Manalansan. IV (eds), Queer Globalizations: Citizenship and the Afterlife of Colonialism, New York:: New York University Press;, pp. 33–46.
    [Google Scholar]
39. Kong, Travis. ( 2010), Chinese Male Homosexualities: Memba, Tongzhi and Golden Boy, Abingdon:: Routledge;.
    [Google Scholar]
40. La Fountain-Stokes, Lawrence M.. ( 2009), Queer Ricans: Cultures and Sexualities in the Diaspora, Minneapolis, MN:: University of Minnesota Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
41. Lui, Wen. ( 2019;), ‘ Narrating against assimilation and the empire: Diasporic mourning and queer Asian melancholia. ’, Women’s Studies Quarterly, 47:1, pp. 176–92.
    [Google Scholar]
42. Meghani, Shamira A.. ( 2015;), ‘ Global desires, postcolonial critique: Queer women in nation, migration, and diaspora. ’, in J. Medd. (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Lesbian Literature, Cambridge:: Cambridge University Press;, pp. 60–75.
    [Google Scholar]
43. Mitra, Rahul, and Gajjala, Radhika. ( 2008;), ‘ Queer blogging in Indian digital diasporas. ’, Journal of Communication Inquiry, 32:4, pp. 400–23.
    [Google Scholar]
44. Muñoz, José Esteban. ( 2009), Cruising Utopia: The Then and There of Queer Futurity, New York:: New York University Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
45. Patton, Cindy, and Sánchez-Eppler, Benigno. (eds) ( 2000), Queer Diasporas, Durham, NC, and London:: Duke University Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
46. Proust, Marcel. ( 1954), À la recherche du temps perdu: Tome II: Le côté de Guermantes, Sodome et Gomorrhe, Paris:: Gallimard (Bibliothèque de la Pléiade);.
    [Google Scholar]
47. Puar, Jasbir K.. ( 2017), Terrorist Assemblages: Homonationalism in Queer Times, Durham, NC:: Duke University Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
48. Rollins, Jonathan. ( 2010;), ‘ Post-diaspora and. the poetics of “what?” in Fred Wah’s Diamond Grill. ’, Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies, 19:2&3, pp. 229–53.
    [Google Scholar]
49. Roque Ramírez, Horacio N.. ( 2006;), ‘ Borderlands, diasporas, and transnational crossings: Teaching LGBT Latina and Latino histories. ’, Magazine of History, 20:2, pp. 39–42.
    [Google Scholar]
50. Sands, Travis. ( 2018;), ‘ Floating currencies and “colliding worlds”: Postcolonial capitalism, queer diaspora, and multicultural recognition in gold by the inch. ’, Ariel, 49:4, pp. 109–38.
    [Google Scholar]
51. Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky. ( 1990), Epistemology of the Closet, Berkeley, CA:: University of California Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
52. Tölölyan, Khachig. ( 2007;), ‘ The contemporary discourse of diaspora studies. ’, Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, 27:3, pp. 647–55.
    [Google Scholar]
53. Valero Chamizo, Francisco Javier. (@frnv_11) ( 2020;), Tweet No. 15: ‘ ÚLTIMA HORA | Si tu novio no te mama el culo, pa eso que no mame. ’, Twitter, 16 August, https://twitter.com/frnv_11/status/1294956286698762240. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
54. Verdejo, Jaime. (@JaimeVerdR_99) ( 2020;), Tweet No. 7: ‘Qué coño hago en la uni cuando hoy debería ser fiesta nacional, vamos a ver, que se cumplen 14 años de la victoria de María Isabel en Eurovisión Junior. Un hecho histórico para nuestro país. ’, Twitter, 20 November, https://twitter.com/JaimeVerdR_99/status/1064785426177757185. Accessed 12 August 2021.
    [Google Scholar]
55. Warner, Michael. ( 1994), Fear of a Queer Planet: Queer Politics and Social Theory, Minneapolis, MN:: University of Minnesota Press;.
    [Google Scholar]
56. Wesling, Meg. ( 2008;), ‘ Why queer diaspora?. ’, Feminist Review, 90:1, pp. 30–47.
    [Google Scholar]
57. Menéndez de la Cuesta, Adrián. ( 2022;), ‘ Social media as a building site of the Spanish-speaking queer diaspora. ’, Journal of Global Diaspora & Media, 3:1, pp. 87–106, https://doi.org/10.1386/gdm_00026_1
    [Google Scholar]