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Volume 14, Issue 1, 2024
- Editor’s Introduction
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Editor’s Introduction
More LessThe ‘Editor’s Introduction’ notes the interview, articles and book review published in Issue 14.1. In the interview, Somalian filmmaker Mo Harawe talks about his recent short film, Will My Parents Come to See Me (2023). The articles include those that address the American Film Institute’s long-term and unprecedented project to incorporate short films into its catalogue; the New Zealand anthology television series, Beyond the Veil, which features the work of Māori, Samoan, Filipino and Chinese New Zealand storytellers; Spike Jonze’s ‘screendance’ shorts that combine dance with the format of live music video; renowned filmmaker Charles Burnett’s two short films, Several Friends (1969) and The Horse (1973); the critical and theoretical distinction between the fiction art short and the classical short; the legendary filmmaker Youssef Chahine’s personal portrait of the Egyptian city of Cairo in Cairo as Told by Youssef Chahine (1991) and a review of the book, Richard Green in South African Cinema (2023).
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- Interview
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On instinctive filmmaking in Will My Parents Come to See Me: A conversation with filmmaker Mo Harawe
By Dian WeysAfter its world premiere at Berlinale, Mo Harawe’s fourth short film played at over eighty film festivals, won the Grand Prix at the Clermont-Ferrand International Short Film Festival and secured a European Short Film Award nomination. Apart from employing a slow cinematic style in service of a strong narrative that deals with the death penalty in Somalia, Harawe’s filmmaking style also illustrates how a filmmaker’s confidence in their feelings and instinct can result in the quiet devastation of Will My Parents Come to See Me.
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- Field News
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‘Behind the Veil’: Documenting early short films at the AFI Catalog
More LessThis article describes and makes a case for the importance of the ‘Behind the Veil’ project at the American Film Institute (AFI), involving unprecedented research of short films released in the silent and early sound eras for documentation in the AFI Catalog. AFI’s research not only assists the Institute’s ongoing efforts to record the profound influence of women and people of colour to the creation, distribution and reception of early cinema, but it also rectifies an inclination in film scholarship that has long favoured feature-length titles – a partiality that has limited historians’ efforts to study how people from diverse communities made films and how they saw themselves on-screen. With generous support from the National Endowment for the Humanities, AFI is on a mission to establish the foundation of a new canon that represents filmmakers, actors and audiences who have been marginalized to date, offering a look ‘behind the veil’ of historical bias to reveal the true breadth of America’s cultural legacy.
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- Articles
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Beyond the Veil: Genre hybridity, cultural specificity and anthology media in Aotearoa New Zealand
More LessThe Aotearoa New Zealand television anthology, Beyond the Veil, offers stand-alone horror and supernatural shorts from Māori, Sāmoan, Filipino and Chinese New Zealand storytellers. Focusing on the Sāmoan found-footage horror episode ‘26:29’ and drawing from internal government agency documentation, this article suggests that the state-funded series leverages the strengths of short-form storytelling, and the unique textual features of the anthology format, to offer a playful, often pointed counter to dominant (i.e. Pākehā/New Zealand European, Anglo-American) cultural and horror narratives, while creating much-needed opportunities for culturally responsive stories and production practices. These concerns are contextualized within an account of genre-led storytelling and the emergence in recent years of the anthology form as a powerful political site of Indigenous, immigrant and diaspora-led filmmaking practice in Aotearoa New Zealand.
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Can we just work it out? Spike Jonze’s short choreographic storytelling in Arcade Fire’s ‘Afterlife’ (2013)
By Sarah ChoiFrom his early days as an indie auteur to his more recent mainstream success as an Oscar-winning film director, Spike Jonze has been a pioneer of dance storytelling. In particular, Jonze’s experimentation with dance and the format of live music video, such as Arcade Fire’s ‘Afterlife’ filmed at the 2013 YouTube Music Awards, distinguishes him as screendance artist with an elevated sense of movement and flow. This article examines the director’s mastery of short-form choreographic storytelling in ‘Afterlife’, for how he ingeniously employs dance as both a narrative vehicle and a stylistic tool to bridge the mundane and the magical.
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Several Friends and The Horse: The positioning of Black working-class men in the short films of Charles Burnett
More LessThis article focuses on Charles Burnett’s short films Several Friends (1969) and The Horse (1973). His loose narrative structure magnifies the way his characters seek to grasp self-identity and self-determination in the midst of the second Great Migration during the Second World War and the Watts Unrest of 1965. Ultimately, this project identifies how Burnett’s filmmaking style and storytelling approach focuses on the social positioning of Black working-class men in the space of South Los Angeles and the memory of the rural South.
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Against the tide: On the appeal of the fiction art short film
By Per FikseIn this article, I argue that in the short fiction film dichotomy of classical vs. art film, the basic strategy of the latter is to work against how we as viewers are conditioned to respond, by challenging our passivity with an array of narrative and aesthetic devices – the reward being activation through strategies that involve ambiguity, dissonance and co-creation.
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A surrealistic vérité: Chahine’s in-betweenness in his illustration of Cairo
Authors: Taher Abdel-Ghani and Mohamed W. FareedCairo has been described as a city of dualities, in the sense of its conflict between the traditions of the past and the modern values of the present. The city has witnessed rapid transformations in terms of its sociocultural aspects due to political, economic and religious changes. In his work, the acclaimed and legendary Egyptian filmmaker Youssef Chahine portrayed such changes in his 1991 short semi-documentary Al-Qahira Munawwara bi Ahlaha (Cairo as Told by Youssef Chahine) in surrealistic and flâneurie ways. This article breaks down Chahine’s visual interpretation of Cairo to reveal his sense of in-betweenness as a form of urban surrealism. The film offers fragmented episodes of Cairo that are assembled to reflect Chahine’s imagination and collective memory. In filming Cairo, Chahine transformed his portrait of the city into a self-reflexive illustration of a filmmaker who expresses deep admiration for Cairo and its inhabitants.
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- Book Review
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Richard Green in South African Film: Forging Creative New Directions, Keyan G. Tomaselli and Richard Green (2023)
More LessReview of: Richard Green in South African Film: Forging Creative New Directions, Keyan G. Tomaselli and Richard Green (2023)
Cape Town: BestRed, 270 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-92824-660-2, p/bk, USD $45.00
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